National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE) Practice Exam

What type of therapy is often recommended for clients who exhibit resistance due to its clear communication and focus on personal responsibility?

1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

2. Reality Therapy

3. Gestalt Therapy

4. Client-Centered Therapy

The correct answer is: Reality Therapy

Reality Therapy is particularly effective for clients who demonstrate resistance because it emphasizes personal responsibility and promotes clear, direct communication. This approach helps clients acknowledge and take charge of their behaviors and choices in the context of their current situations, rather than delving into their past experiences like some other therapeutic approaches might. By focusing on what clients can do in the present to align their behaviors with their goals, Reality Therapy fosters a sense of empowerment. This can help reduce resistance as clients see tangible steps they can take to improve their lives, leading them to be more engaged and less defensive during the therapeutic process. The approach encourages clients to explore their needs, wants, and the effectiveness of their current actions, making it suitable for those who may initially resist deeper exploration of issues beyond their immediate concerns.